Gree CNC News

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Featured Report

Gree CNC Competitive Analysis & Market Insight Report

格力数控机床竞争力调研报告(英文版)
An independent-style analysis: in-house core components, high-speed direct-drive five-axis, EV & humanoid-robot positioning, an honest look at limitations, and a data-credibility rating for every figure cited.
覆盖优势、客观短板、海外表现与数据可信度分级的完整测评,现已上线 greecnc.com。

Gree Spotlight

格力机床 · 重点
Gree Spotlight

Three-axis, Five-axis, or “3+2”: A Selection Logic for Robot and Humanoid Housings That Any Buyer Can Reuse

三轴、五轴还是「3+2」:一套任何买家都能复用的机器人与人形机器人外壳选型逻辑
A supplier survey on robot and humanoid-robot housing machining, published 24 September, contains a question-and-answer section that is more useful than the rankings around it, because it is selection principle rather than marketing. The three answers worth carrying into any negotiation run like this. One: if the housing is simple and regular with many flat faces and hole patterns, a three-axis vertical machining centre is sufficient and cheaper; once the part carries curved surfaces, angled holes and irregular cavities, move to five-axis or a three-axis machine with a rotary table, because every extra setup adds cumulative error and every avoided setup protects yield. Two: for aluminium and magnesium housings, judge spindle speed, whole-machine anti-vibration rigidity, thermal growth control, roller-type linear guide load capacity and high-speed tapping cycle performance — and note that on a thin wall thermal growth pushes dimensions out of tolerance long before the tool wears. Three: imported machines may be justified for prototype work and extreme tolerance cases, but the tolerance band most housings actually need is within reach of a mature domestic mid-to-high machine, with shorter delivery and faster local service, so a mostly-domestic fleet with a small imported complement is usually the rational structure. On the Gree side, the same survey places the company among domestic suppliers of “3+2” five-axis solutions for complex housings, with a stated direct-drive trunnion five-axis repeat positioning accuracy of 0.006 mm and a position in the supply chain of several humanoid-robot makers. Both of those deserve a caveat: the accuracy figure is vendor-stated and we have not seen the measurement report, and the customer relationship is unnamed and unverified.
9 月 24 日发布的一篇面向机器人与人形机器人外壳加工的厂商盘点,其中有一段问答比它周围的排名更有用,因为那属于选型原理而不是营销。值得带进任何谈判的三个答案大致是这样的。第一:如果外壳形状规整、平面与孔位多,三轴立式加工中心就够用而且更便宜;一旦零件出现大量曲面、斜孔与异形腔体,就要上五轴或「三轴+转台」,因为每多一次装夹就多一份累计误差,而每省掉一次装夹就在保护良率。第二:加工铝镁合金外壳时,要看主轴转速、整机抗振刚性、热变形控制、滚柱线轨承载能力与高速攻牙循环性能——并且要记住,在薄壁件上,热变形把尺寸推出公差的时间点,远早于刀具磨损的时间点。第三:原型研发与极限公差工况可以考虑进口设备,但绝大多数外壳实际需要的公差带,成熟的国产中高端设备已经能够覆盖,且交付更短、本地响应更快,因此以国产为主、少量进口补充的机队结构通常是理性的。关于格力,同一篇盘点把它列在复杂壳体「3+2」五轴方案的国产供应方之中,称其直驱摇篮五轴机型重复定位精度可达 0.006 毫米,并已进入多家人形机器人企业的供应体系。这两点都需要加一句提醒:该精度是厂商主张,我们尚未见到检测报告;而客户关系既未点名也未核实。
Source: Supplier survey on housing machining, Xianning News commercial section, 2026-09-24 · Credibility: Low-Medium for the rankings (commercial placement); the selection logic itself is standard engineering practice and independent of the source; the 0.006 mm figure is vendor-stated. Buyer note: on thin-wall housings, thermal growth — not cold-machine accuracy — is usually what costs you the part.
Gree Spotlight

A Credential Audit You Can Run Yourself: What Six Gree Qualifications Prove, and What They Do Not

一份你自己就能跑的资质核查:格力的六项资质证明了什么,又没有证明什么
A commercial registry profile updated on 23 September lists the intelligent-equipment entity’s accumulated position and qualifications: more than 5,500 units of automation equipment delivered, cumulative output value of about RMB 2.5 billion, over one thousand staff, six R&D units with more than seventy per cent of staff in R&D, roughly 200 patent applications and more than fifty granted. The named qualifications are provincial robot backbone enterprise, a municipal intelligent-equipment engineering centre, a 2025 national intellectual-property demonstration enterprise, a 2025 provincial specialised-and-sophisticated SME, a 2025 national intelligent-manufacturing system-solution “open bidding” project, and a 2025 national mechanical-industry science and technology award. The same update describes a strategic agreement with the Ministry of Education’s vocational education centre: joint laboratories, a digital learning factory and a certification service centre, with dedicated funding, software, hardware and technical support for selected colleges and teams. All of this is verifiable and all of it is worth knowing. What it proves is sustained innovation input, system-integration capability and a talent pipeline. What it does not prove is anything about your machine: none of these is a product quality certificate, none is a CE or safety conformity assessment, and a certification service centre in China does not shorten a service call in your country. The useful move is to sort every credential into one of those two columns before you let it influence a purchase.
一份 9 月 23 日更新的商业登记档案列出了该智能装备主体的累计家底与资质:累计产出自动化装备 5500 余台套,累计产值约 25 亿元,员工上千人,设有 6 个研发单位、其中 70% 以上人员从事研发,已申请专利约 200 项、已授权 50 多项。点名的资质包括:省级机器人骨干企业、市级智能装备工程技术中心、2025 年国家级知识产权示范企业、2025 年省级专精特新中小企业、其项目入选 2025 年国家级智能制造系统解决方案「揭榜挂帅」项目,以及获评 2025 年国家级机械工业科学技术奖。同一份更新还描述了与教育部职业教育发展中心的战略合作:共建联合实验室、数智学习工厂与认证服务中心,并为入选院校和团队提供专项经费、软硬件设备及技术支持。这些都可核查,也都值得知道。它证明的是持续的创新投入、系统集成能力与人才管道;它没有证明的是任何关于你那台机器的事情——这些都不是产品质量证书,都不是 CE 或安全符合性评定,而一个设在中国的认证服务中心也不会缩短你所在国家的一次上门服务。有用的做法,是在让任何资质影响你的采购决定之前,先把它归到这两栏中的一栏里。
Source: Commercial registry profile, updated 2026-09-23 · Credibility: Medium — a commercial database compiling public filings; the underlying qualifications are checkable in the issuing authorities’ own lists. Buyer note: credentials evidence innovation input and integration capability, not product quality, conformity or local service coverage.
Gree Spotlight

Japan Tightens Five-axis Licensing to China — What a Buyer Outside China Should Actually Take From It

日本收紧对华五轴许可——中国以外的买家到底该从中带走什么
A commentary carried by a provincial party newspaper on 27 September and redistributed by financial media states that Japan’s revised export trade control order has moved five-axis machine-tool exports to China from batch licensing to case-by-case review, with approval cycles lengthening from fifteen days to between forty-five and one hundred and eighty days, and rejection rates above eighty per cent in aerospace and semiconductor related orders. We report this with an explicit confidence warning: it is a comment piece with a clear editorial position, the figures are its own, and we have found no Japanese or independent third-party confirmation of the specific numbers. We also do not repeat its framing, because a shortage on one side of a market is not an argument for buying from the other. What a buyer outside China should take from the situation, however the numbers settle, is a planning question. If your own supply chain depends on Japanese five-axis capacity, lead times and spare-part availability may become less predictable, and it is worth asking your incumbent supplier now what the committed spares lead time is and what happens to it under a licence delay. If you are evaluating Chinese alternatives because of this, the correct question is still the narrow one: does this specific machine hold your tolerance after a warm-up cycle and after ten thousand hours, and will the builder put that in writing. Substitution pressure creates orders; it does not create accuracy retention.
9 月 27 日一篇由省级党报刊发、并被财经媒体转载的评论称,日本新版《输出贸易管理令》已将五轴联动数控机床对华出口从「批量许可」转为「一单一审」,审批周期从 15 天拉长到 45 至 180 天,航空航天与半导体等关键领域的订单驳回率超过 80%。我们在转述时明确标注置信度警告:这是一篇立场鲜明的评论文章,上述数字为其自身口径,我们未找到日方或独立第三方对这些具体数字的确认。我们也不复述它的叙事框架,因为市场一端的短缺,并不构成向另一端采购的理由。然而无论这些数字最终如何落定,中国以外的买家应当从中带走的都是一个计划性问题:如果你自己的供应链依赖日本的五轴产能,交期与备件可得性可能变得不那么可预测,那么现在就该问你现有的供应商——承诺的备件交付周期是多长,以及在许可延迟的情况下它会如何变化。如果你正因为这件事在评估中国的替代方案,正确的问题仍然是那个最窄的问题:这台具体的机器,在热机循环之后、在一万小时之后,还能不能守住你的公差,以及厂商愿不愿意把这一点写下来。替代压力会创造订单,但它不会创造精度保持性。
Source: Commentary originating from Liaoning Daily, redistributed via financial media, 2026-09-27 · Credibility: Low-Medium — party-newspaper commentary with an editorial position; the 45–180 day and 80% figures are unconfirmed by any Japanese or independent source we could find. Buyer note: treat it as a reason to check your own spares lead times, not as a reason to switch suppliers.
Gree Spotlight

Nineteen Production Directors Walked That Factory Floor — Borrow Their Diligence Checklist

十九位分管生产的负责人走过那片车间——把他们的尽调清单借过来用
On the morning of 21 September the Zhuhai municipal industry and information technology bureau held a supply-chain matchmaking session at Gree Intelligent Equipment, according to the city’s official enterprise service platform. Nine companies attended from power equipment, precision transmission, aviation maintenance and energy-storage electronics, including national high-tech enterprises, specialised-and-sophisticated “little giant” firms and single-champion manufacturers; nineteen participants were general managers or deputy general managers responsible for production or equipment. They toured the intelligent manufacturing workshop and watched CNC machine tools, industrial robots and intelligent logistics and warehousing running in real production, then moved to a Q&A session where, tellingly, the questions clustered on three things: equipment customisation and modification, production-line coordination and scheduling, and after-sales operation and maintenance service. Several attendees reached preliminary matching intentions, which the platform is careful to describe as intentions rather than orders. The transferable value is simply that list. Experienced Chinese production directors evaluating a domestic machine-tool supplier spent their question budget on retrofit flexibility, line integration and field service — not on accuracy figures, which they can read off a sheet. If your own factory visit is currently organised around the specification table, you are asking the questions of a brochure rather than the questions of an owner.
据珠海市企业服务平台(政企通)披露,9 月 21 日上午,珠海市工业和信息化局在格力智能装备组织了一场智能装备专场产业链对接活动。参会的九家企业覆盖电力装备、精密传动、航空维修与储能电子等核心赛道,包括国家级高新技术企业、专精特新「小巨人」与制造业单项冠军骨干企业;与会的十九人均为分管生产或设备的总经理、副总经理及相关部门负责人。他们实地参观了智能制造生产车间,现场观摩数控机床、工业机器人与智能物流仓储系统在实际生产场景中的运行流程,随后进入对接交流环节——值得注意的是,提问集中在三件事上:设备定制化改造、产线协同调度,以及后续运维服务。多家企业与格力智能装备达成初步对接意向,而平台方面谨慎地把它表述为「意向」而非订单。这件事可迁移的价值,就是那张清单本身。一批有经验的中国生产负责人在评估本土机床供应商时,把提问预算花在了改造柔性、产线集成与现场服务上,而不是花在他们照着一张表就能读到的精度数字上。如果你自己的工厂参观目前是围绕参数表来组织的,那你问的是一份彩页的问题,而不是一位设备主人会问的问题。
Source: Zhuhai municipal enterprise service platform (official), 2026-09-21 event notice · Credibility: High for the event, attendees and topics (municipal government platform); the “preliminary intentions” language is theirs and explicitly not an order book. Buyer note: retrofit flexibility, line integration and field service are the three questions experienced owners actually ask.
Gree Spotlight

Two Numbers, Always Together: The Product Lines Gree States, and the Scale It Actually Represents

两个数字,永远一起看:格力自己陈述的产品线,以及它实际代表的体量
Gree’s own disclosures describe three intelligent-equipment product lines — CNC machine tools, industrial robots and intelligent logistics and warehousing — and confirm batch delivery of a new generation of fixed-beam gantry machines, the GA-GF6028 and GA-GF8030. The interim report records intelligent-equipment revenue of RMB 374 million for the first half of 2026, up 19.02 per cent year on year, against a group in which the same segment represents roughly 0.42 per cent of total revenue. Both numbers should be read together, and neither is bad news. A segment growing above twenty per cent with a committed R&D structure is a serious industrial project with a long horizon behind it. A segment at 0.42 per cent of a large group is also, plainly, a small machine-tool business measured globally, which is a material fact for anyone planning a service relationship rather than a single purchase. The practical reading is not “big group, therefore safe” and not “small segment, therefore risky”. It is that the durable-commitment question and the local-service question are separate, and only the second one determines what happens in your plant in month fourteen. Ask who signs the contract, who guarantees the machine, and who physically holds the spare parts for your model in your country.
格力自己的披露描述了智能装备的三条产品线——数控机床、工业机器人、智能物流仓储,并确认新一代定梁龙门 GA-GF6028 与 GA-GF8030 已实现批量投放。中报记载智能装备 2026 年上半年营业收入 3.74 亿元,同比增长 19.02%,而同一个分部在集团总营收中的占比约为 0.42%。这两个数字应当放在一起读,而且两者都不是坏消息。一个增速超过百分之十几、背后有稳定研发结构支撑的分部,是一项有长期投入决心的严肃工业项目;而一个占大集团 0.42% 的分部,坦率地说,放在全球尺度上也是一门规模不大的机床业务——对任何计划建立服务关系而非只做一次采购的人来说,这是一个实质性事实。正确的读法既不是「集团大,所以安全」,也不是「分部小,所以有风险」;而是:长期投入决心这个问题,与本地服务这个问题,是两个不同的问题,而只有第二个决定第十四个月时你车间里会发生什么。请去问:谁签合同、谁为这台机器担保、谁在你的国家实物持有你这个型号的备件。
Source: Gree Electric 2026 interim report and investor-relations minutes (first-party disclosure) · Credibility: High — first-party financial reporting; scale and segment share are our own arithmetic from the same statements. Buyer note: group size evidences staying power, not service coverage; the two are separate questions.

Domestic CNC Breakthroughs

国产 CNC 自主突破
Domestic CNC

Five Components, Five Different Stages: An Honest Ladder for Chinese Machine-Tool Localisation

五个部件,五个不同阶段:一张诚实的中国机床国产化阶梯图
A long read published on 26 September, ahead of a Wuzhen industry conference on 29 September that has made key-component self-sufficiency its central topic with a 12,000 square metre component exhibition attached, does something rarer than most coverage: it refuses to give one number. Instead it places each of the five critical components on its own step. CNC systems lead: one domestic maker reports close to 150,000 installed units of its high-end system family, with system revenue of RMB 174 million in the first quarter of 2026, up close to thirty per cent — while high-end system localisation overall remains around thirty per cent. Motorised spindles have moved fastest, with domestic share of high-speed precision spindles reported above fifty-two per cent in 2026 and some products entering small-batch aerospace validation. Ball screws are split: mid-range is supplied in volume to mainstream builders, while roughly ninety per cent of the high-end precision segment remains with foreign brands. Linear scales sit in between, substituting in mid-range while aerospace and semiconductor work still depends on imported brands. Precision bearings are the silent one, with essentially no published localisation data at all. The article also restates the gap that matters most to an owner: domestic MTBF around 30,000 hours against more than 50,000 for foreign high-end systems, and accuracy retention that fades after ten to twenty thousand hours of continuous running. For a buyer, the ladder is more useful than any single percentage, because it tells you which component schedule to interrogate.
9 月 26 日发布的一篇长文——它发布于 9 月 29 日乌镇一场行业大会之前,该大会把「关键零部件自主可控」列为核心议题,并配套举办 12000 平方米的关键零部件展览会——做了一件比多数报道更罕见的事:它拒绝给出一个单一数字,而是把五个关键部件各自放在各自的台阶上。数控系统走在最前面:一家国产厂商称其高档系统系列累计装机接近 15 万台套,2026 年一季度数控系统业务收入 1.74 亿元、同比增长接近 30%;而整个高端数控系统的国产化率仍只有约三成。电主轴进步最快:2026 年高速精密电主轴整体国产化率据报道已突破 52%,部分产品进入航空航天领域小批量验证。滚珠丝杠呈现两头分化:中端已批量配套主流整机厂,而高端精密级约九成份额仍在外资品牌手中。光栅尺居中:中端场景逐步替代,航空航天与半导体加工仍依赖进口品牌。精密轴承是最沉默的一环:几乎没有任何公开的国产化阶段数据。该文还重申了那位设备主人最在意的差距:国产平均无故障时间约 3 万小时,而国外高端数控系统超过 5 万小时;以及连续运行 1 万至 2 万小时后精度下滑突出。对买家而言,这张阶梯图比任何单一百分比都有用,因为它告诉你该去审哪一份部件清单。
Source: Industry long read, 2026-09-26, previewing the 2026-09-29 Wuzhen conference · Credibility: Medium — self-media aggregation of trade-press figures; component percentages and the MTBF comparison are consistent with figures we have previously sourced to association and legal texts, but the spindle and ball-screw shares are not independently audited here. Buyer note: ask for a component schedule by brand and origin, then judge each component on its own step.
Domestic CNC

China Passed Germany in Machine-Tool Exports — and Then Three Numbers Disagreed With Each Other

中国在机床出口上超过了德国——然后三个数字互相打起了架
According to the German machine-tool builders’ association’s final 2025 figures published in January 2026 and cited again this week, China took 21.6 per cent of global machine-tool exports in 2025 against Germany’s 16.7 per cent, on exports of 12.91 billion US dollars, up 14.6 per cent, with average export unit value up 40.19 per cent. Read together, those last two numbers say more than the ranking does: value is growing faster than volume, which is what a mix shift towards CNC looks like. Now the part that matters for your judgement. In the same week, three respected-looking localisation numbers were in circulation and they do not reconcile: one source puts five-axis localisation at 59.5 per cent for 2025, another puts high-end machine-tool localisation at 28 per cent for the first half of 2026, and a third describes one domestic builder’s whole-machine self-sufficiency as both “above ninety per cent” and “about eighty-five per cent” in two different articles published a day apart. They are not necessarily wrong; they almost certainly use different denominators — units versus value, whole machine versus components, installed base versus annual sales. The transferable skill is not memorising a figure, it is asking which denominator produced it. One delivery datapoint is also worth holding: a public aviation tender published between 21 and 24 September named a domestic builder as first candidate for two five-axis machining centres at RMB 9.28 million, with delivery committed for 30 May 2027 — roughly eight months of lead time from bid to delivery, which is the number that should shape your production plan more than any ranking.
据德国机床制造商协会 2026 年 1 月发布、本周又被再度引用的 2025 年终局数据,中国以 21.6% 的份额拿下 2025 年全球机床出口第一,德国为 16.7%;对应出口额 129.1 亿美元,同比增长 14.6%,出口均价上涨 40.19%。把后两个数字放在一起读,它们说明的比排名本身更多:金额增速快于数量增速,这正是产品结构向数控机床迁移的样子。现在说对你判断真正重要的部分。就在同一周,有三个看起来都很权威的国产化率数字在流通,而它们彼此对不上:一处称 2025 年五轴国产化率为 59.5%,另一处称 2026 年上半年高端机床国产化率为 28%,第三处则在相隔一天的两篇文章里,把同一家国产厂商的整机自主化率既描述为「突破 90%」、又描述为「约 85%」。它们未必是错的,几乎可以确定是用了不同的分母——台数对金额、整机对部件、装机存量对当年销量。可迁移的能力不是记住某个数字,而是问清楚它用的是哪个分母。还有一个交期数据点值得记住:一份 9 月 21 日至 24 日公示的航空工业公开招标,将一家国产厂商列为两台五坐标数控加工中心的第一中标候选人,金额 928 万元,承诺交付日期为 2027 年 5 月 30 日——从投标到交付约八个月的交期,这个数字对你生产计划的影响,比任何排名都大。
Source: Citing VDW (German Machine Tool Builders’ Association) 2025 final figures, published January 2026 + Aviation industry e-tendering platform, candidate notice published 2026-09-21 to 09-24 · Credibility: Medium-High for the trade figures and High for the tender (primary platform); the three conflicting localisation percentages are quoted precisely to show they are not comparable. Buyer note: whenever you are given a localisation percentage, ask for its denominator before you act on it.